DTHub: Future City Flow in Gothenburg, Sweden

DTHub theme: Operational digital solutions – Digital Twins

The challenge

With approximately 40% of the sewers in the city of Gothenburg being combined sewers, rainfall events cause large variations in the hydraulic loading to the Rya water resource recovery facility (WRRF). To fulfil new regulatory requirements, the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) needed to manage issues related to sewer overflows and to reduce storm weather impacts on the WRRF.

Pilot summary

Future City Flow was implemented to optimize flow attenuation to the treatment by leveraging tunnel storage capacity to a higher degree. Combining model information from the collection systems with site-specific level and flow variations helps to provide online flow predictions and suggested control strategies.

Year started: 2018

Deployment scale: The potential scale was identified by integrating weather forecasting and online sensor data with hydrological and hydraulic models, while also considering boundary conditions such as allowable water levels in the sewers, pumping capacity and pumping conditions. Consequently, simulations indicated that the discharge of untreated wastewater could be reduced by up to 50% in the Gothenburg region

Lesson learned and outcome

  1. Gryaab AB, owner and operator of the Rya WRRF, implemented Future City Flow to increase confidence in decision making, as the effects of control strategy changes can quickly be visualized.
  2. An algorithm suggests hourly optimized pumping schemes designed to achieve as stable an inflow to the WRRF as possible.
  3. Future City Flow employs data assimilation to adjust the forecast according to identified deviations between measured and simulated values. This is to avoid discrepancies between measured flows and water levels in the sewer network and pumping stations and the corresponding values in the digital twin.
  4. After the implementation, Gryaab AB gained a much better understanding of the dynamic behaviour of the tunnel system during high flow events, which helps the operators to make better decisions during critical loading situations, thus helping to comply with regulatory targets. Smart use of the tunnel system reduces combined sewer overflow in the region and will also postpone significant capital investments.

End users contacts

Mr. Douglas Lumley, Senior Adviser, Gryaab AB. doug.lumley@gryaab.se, +46 31 64 74 00

Additional contact: Mrs. Cecilia Wennberg, SVP Water in Cities, DHI Group, cew@dhigroup.com, +46 10 685 08 00

Additional information

https://www.dhigroup.com/operational-services/future-city-flow